"هستم" meaning in All languages combined

See هستم on Wiktionary

Verb [Persian]

IPA: [ˈhas.tam] [Classical-Persian], [hǽs.t̪ʰäm] [Dari, formal], [hǽs.t̪ʰäm] [Dari, formal], [ʔǽst̪ʰäm] [Kabuli], [ʔǽst̪ʰäm] (note: Hazaragi), [hǽs.t̪ʰæm] [Iran, formal], [hǽs.t̪ʰäm] [Tajik, formal] Forms: hastam [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *Háhmi, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hásmi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi, from *h₁es- (“to be”). Can be analyzed as هست (hast, “there is, there are”) + ـم (-am, “am”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|ira-pro|*Háhmi}} Proto-Iranian *Háhmi, {{inh|fa|iir-pro|*Hásmi}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hásmi, {{inh|fa|ine-pro|*h₁ésmi}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi, {{af|fa|هست|ـم|t1=there is, there are|t2=am|tr1=hast|tr2=-am}} هست (hast, “there is, there are”) + ـم (-am, “am”) Head templates: {{head|fa|verb form|tr=hastam}} هستم • (hastam)
  1. first-person singular present of بودن (budan, “to be”); am Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular Form of: بودن (extra: (budan, “to be”); am)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*Háhmi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Háhmi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hásmi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hásmi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ésmi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "هست",
        "3": "ـم",
        "t1": "there is, there are",
        "t2": "am",
        "tr1": "hast",
        "tr2": "-am"
      },
      "expansion": "هست (hast, “there is, there are”) + ـم (-am, “am”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *Háhmi, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hásmi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi, from *h₁es- (“to be”). Can be analyzed as هست (hast, “there is, there are”) + ـم (-am, “am”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hastam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "verb form",
        "tr": "hastam"
      },
      "expansion": "هستم • (hastam)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms suffixed with ـم",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(budan, “to be”); am",
          "word": "بودن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present of بودن (budan, “to be”); am"
      ],
      "id": "en-هستم-fa-verb-6QV7dMNs",
      "links": [
        [
          "بودن",
          "بودن#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "am",
          "am"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhas.tam]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hǽs.t̪ʰäm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hǽs.t̪ʰäm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔǽst̪ʰäm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔǽst̪ʰäm]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hǽs.t̪ʰæm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hǽs.t̪ʰäm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "هستم"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*Háhmi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Háhmi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hásmi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hásmi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ésmi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "هست",
        "3": "ـم",
        "t1": "there is, there are",
        "t2": "am",
        "tr1": "hast",
        "tr2": "-am"
      },
      "expansion": "هست (hast, “there is, there are”) + ـم (-am, “am”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *Háhmi, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hásmi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi, from *h₁es- (“to be”). Can be analyzed as هست (hast, “there is, there are”) + ـم (-am, “am”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hastam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "verb form",
        "tr": "hastam"
      },
      "expansion": "هستم • (hastam)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian non-lemma forms",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Persian terms suffixed with ـم",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(budan, “to be”); am",
          "word": "بودن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present of بودن (budan, “to be”); am"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "بودن",
          "بودن#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "am",
          "am"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhas.tam]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hǽs.t̪ʰäm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hǽs.t̪ʰäm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔǽst̪ʰäm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔǽst̪ʰäm]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hǽs.t̪ʰæm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hǽs.t̪ʰäm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "هستم"
}

Download raw JSONL data for هستم meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.